←Module 6
Lesson · 12 min

Breaks (Page, Column & Section)

Learn how to insert, manage, and delete page breaks, column breaks, and section breaks in Microsoft Word.

By the end of this lesson you can

  • Insert page, column, and section breaks and explain how they differ
  • Choose the right section break type for a layout change
  • Reveal breaks with Show/Hide to diagnose layout problems
  • Replace repeated Enter presses with a proper page break

Video

Watch the lesson video, then complete the reading and challenge.

Lesson Notes

Read through the key concepts before you try the challenge.

The difference between a page break and a section break

On the job

You are assembling the annual report at Lakeside Medical Associates.

The report is portrait, but the budget table in the middle needs a landscape page. You set orientation to landscape and every page in the document rotates. You undo, try again, and get the same result.

Your task: Learn which break creates an independent region of the document, because orientation applies to sections, not pages.

A page break simply moves the following content to the next page. Everything stays in the same section, so it keeps the same margins, orientation, headers, and page numbering. It is the right tool for starting a new chapter on a fresh page.

A section break creates a genuinely independent region that can have its own orientation, margins, columns, headers, and page numbering. That is why the landscape budget table needs section breaks before and after it: only then can that one region rotate while the rest of the report stays portrait.

BreakEffectUse for
PageContent continues on the next pageStarting a chapter on a new page
ColumnContent continues in the next columnControlling where a column ends in a newsletter
Section: Next PageNew section starting on a new pageA landscape page inside a portrait document
Section: ContinuousNew section on the same pageChanging column count partway down a page
Section: Even/Odd PageNew section on the next even or odd pageChapters that must always start on a right-hand page
Break types
Never create a page break by pressing Enter repeatedly. Those empty paragraphs stay where they are while the text around them reflows, so adding one sentence earlier in the document pushes your heading to the middle of the next page. Ctrl+Enter inserts a real page break that always starts a new page regardless of what changes above it.
Turn on Show/Hide (¶ on the Home tab, or Ctrl+Shift+8) to see breaks as labeled dotted lines. When a document's layout is misbehaving in a way you cannot explain, this is the first diagnostic — an unexpected section break is one of the most common causes.

Understanding Breaks

Breaks allow you to control how content flows in your document. You can force text onto a new page, start a new column, or create a new section with different formatting.

Break types overview

Inserting a Page Break

A page break forces content to begin on the next page. Go to the Insert tab and click Page Break, or press Ctrl + Enter.

Insert page break command
Page break result

Inserting a Section Break

Section breaks allow different formatting in different parts of the document, such as changing columns, margins, or orientation.

Section break menu
Section break added

Types of Section Breaks

Word provides several types of section breaks: Next Page, Continuous, Even Page, and Odd Page. Continuous section breaks are useful when changing formatting without starting a new page.

Section break options

Column Breaks

A column break forces text to move to the next column. This is useful when working with multi-column layouts.

Column break option

Viewing Breaks with Show/Hide

Breaks are invisible by default. Click the Show/Hide ¶ button on the Home tab to display formatting marks and see where breaks are located.

Show hide formatting marks
Visible page break

Deleting a Break

To delete a break, place your cursor directly before it and press Delete. Removing a section break may change formatting in your document.

Placing insertion point before break
Break removed result

Final Result

After inserting and managing breaks correctly, your document should have clean page transitions and properly formatted sections.

Completed breaks example

Knowledge Check

Check your understanding

What type of break forces content to start on a new page?

Practice File

Download this file and follow along with the lesson.

Challenge

Apply what you've learned in this lesson.

Using the provided practice file, complete the following tasks:

  1. Insert a page break before the 'Monthly Revenue' section.
  2. Insert a section break before the 'Clients Overview' section.
  3. Change one section to a two-column layout.
  4. Use Show/Hide to display formatting marks.
  5. Delete an unnecessary page or section break.

Finished this lesson?

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