Modifying Columns, Rows, and Cells

Learn how to resize, insert, delete, hide, move, and format rows and columns in Excel.

Video

Watch the lesson video, then complete the reading and challenge.

Lesson Notes

Read through the key concepts before you try the challenge.

Resizing Columns

You can manually resize columns by dragging the boundary between column headers or use AutoFit to automatically adjust the width.

Selecting column boundary
Dragging to resize column
AutoFit column width option
AutoFit result

Resizing Rows

Row height can be adjusted manually or through the Row Height command.

Selecting row boundary
Dragging to resize row
Resized row

Wrap Text

Wrap Text allows content to appear on multiple lines within a single cell instead of expanding the column width.

Wrap Text command
Wrapped text result

Inserting Rows and Columns

You can insert new rows or columns using the Insert command from the Home tab.

Selecting row before inserting
Insert row command
Inserted row result
Insert column command
Inserted column result

Deleting Rows and Columns

Rows and columns can be deleted using the Delete command or right-click menu.

Selecting row to delete
Delete command
Deleted row result

Hiding and Unhiding Rows and Columns

Rows and columns can be hidden to temporarily remove them from view without deleting data.

Hide command
Hidden column
Unhidden column

Moving Rows and Columns

Rows and columns can be moved using Cut and Insert Cut Cells.

Selecting row to move
Cut command
Moved row result

Merge & Center vs Center Across Selection

Merge & Center combines cells into one. Center Across Selection centers text without merging cells.

Merge select
Merge options
Center Across Selection dialog

Selecting All Cells

Click the Select All button to highlight the entire worksheet at once.

Select All button
Entire worksheet selected

Knowledge Check

What does AutoFit do to a column?

Practice File

Download this file and follow along with the lesson.

Challenge

Apply what you've learned in this lesson.

Complete the following tasks:

  1. AutoFit a column width.
  2. Resize a row manually.
  3. Insert a new row.
  4. Delete a column.
  5. Hide and unhide a column.
  6. Move a row using Cut.
  7. Use Wrap Text on a long address.
  8. Use Center Across Selection on a title.