Table of Contents

Learn how to insert an automatic Table of Contents in Word using heading styles, and how to update it as your document changes.

Video

Watch the lesson video, then complete the reading and challenge.

Lesson Notes

Read through the key concepts before you try the challenge.

How an Automatic TOC Works

Word builds an automatic Table of Contents by reading the heading styles (Heading 1, Heading 2, Heading 3) applied throughout your document. Each heading becomes a TOC entry with a page number. You must apply heading styles before inserting the TOC.

Applying Heading Styles

Click inside each section title and apply the appropriate heading style from the Home tab. Use Heading 1 for main sections, Heading 2 for subsections, and Heading 3 for sub-subsections.

Applying heading styles to document sections

Inserting a Table of Contents

Place your cursor at the location where you want the TOC (typically the beginning of the document). Go to References → Table of Contents and choose from the built-in Automatic Table styles.

Table of Contents button on References tab
Table of Contents gallery options
Inserted Table of Contents in the document

Navigating the Document Using the TOC

Hold Ctrl and click any entry in the TOC to jump directly to that section. This works in both editing mode and read-only view.

Ctrl+click navigation in the Table of Contents

Updating the Table of Contents

After editing your document, click anywhere inside the TOC and click Update Table. Choose Update page numbers only to refresh page numbers, or Update entire table to rebuild the TOC with any new headings.

Update Table button above the TOC
Update Table of Contents dialog

Removing the Table of Contents

Go to References → Table of Contents → Remove Table of Contents to delete it from the document. This does not remove the heading styles from your text.

Remove Table of Contents option

Knowledge Check

What must you do before inserting an automatic Table of Contents?

Practice File

Download this file and follow along with the lesson.

Challenge

Apply what you've learned in this lesson.

Complete the following tasks:

  1. Open the practice document and apply Heading 1 to three main section titles.
  2. Apply Heading 2 to at least two subsection titles.
  3. Place your cursor on the first page and insert an Automatic Table 1 TOC.
  4. Ctrl+click a TOC entry to navigate to that section.
  5. Add a new heading in the body text, then update the entire TOC to reflect it.